Using the formula R = (I [T x V]), which example poses the highest risk?

The formula R = (I [T x V]) is used to calculate the risk associated with a particular asset. In this formula, "I" represents the impact of an incident occurring, "T" is the threat level, and "V" reflects the vulnerability level. For determining risk, both the threat and vulnerability must be factored in, as they can significantly influence the overall risk level.

In the case of choice B, the asset is assessed as 3 (low), but it is coupled with a threat assessment of 0.75 (critical) and a vulnerability assessment of 0.74 (high). Although the asset's value is low, the critical threat combined with a high vulnerability reflects a precarious situation. The risk here is calculated as follows:

R = Impact (3) x (Threat (0.75) x Vulnerability (0.74)), yielding a substantial value showing that even a low-impact asset can pose high risk when the threat is critical and the vulnerability is high.

This example illustrates that the potential for significant negative outcomes exists because of the high threat, making this scenario particularly concerning. In risk management, it’s crucial to recognize that the severity of a threat combined with a high vulnerability can elevate risk